Moisture ants

categories: Fact Sheet Wood Destroying Pests

revision date: 2025-12-31 01:00

numerous moisture ants on yellow background
Moisture ants
Photo by: Sharon Collman

Biology

Moisture ants are small ants (about 2/16 – 3/16 in length as workers). Color varies, but light yellowish-brown is the most common.

They are largely nuisance pests in that they find their way into kitchens and feed on sweet materials including honeydew from aphids. They nest in damp rotting wood or in the soil. They do not nest in dry sound wood.

They are actually an indicator of a prior problem, for example, wood-soil contact which sets up the ideal habitat for nesting. Mating swarms occur in late summer to early fall.

Management Options

Use Integrated Pest Management (IPM) for successful pest management.

Non-chemical Management

Select non-chemical management options as your first choice!

  • Prevent conditions conducive to infestations such as wet wood.
  • Avoid wood-soil contact.
  • Ensure good ventilation in crawl space (be sure a vapor barrier is in place).
  • Do not place woodpiles next to house.
  • Fix plumbing leaks.

Chemical Management

IMPORTANT: Visit Home and Garden Fact Sheets for more information on using pesticides.

  • None recommended.
  • If you have a moisture ant colony or problem contact a pest management professional.


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